Observation Of A Child Observation - 1428 Words

I went to the Gracepoint Church’s Fall Fest on Halloween eve. Many interactive booths were prepared for the children, such as ring toss, dance floor, fishing for rubber dolphins, bean bag toss, beading station, and face painting. I hid behind my roommate who was working at the face painting booth that night. The location was perfect because of the high chairs at the booth gave me an easy view of the families in line and the children at the face painting station. I focused this observation on one pair of siblings, whom I will refer to as Jane (5 years old) and John (6 years old). Most children were impatiently waiting in line with their parents, including Jane and John. The two children discussed profusely what painting they wanted on their†¦show more content†¦I understood this phenomenon as John remembering his sister’s attempts at getting on the chair before and judging that he could not get on the chair by himself. There are four sources of information that individuals employ to judge their efficacy: enactive experience, verbal persuasion, physiological reaction, and vicarious influences (Zimmerman, p. 228). According to the idea of vicarious influences, people can develop high or low self-efficacy indirectly through other people’s performances. John saw someone similar to him fail, which decreased his self-efficacy to climb onto the high chair. â€Å"It’s my first time getting my face painted!† Jane said. As my roommate approached Jane with the paintbrush, Jane immediately started to ask many questions about the entire painting process. Jane also wanted to touch the paint, the wet sponge, my roommate’s keychains, and anything my roommate had that Jane was not familiar with. At one point Jane wanted to paint her face by herself. Jane was seeking new things, and trying to incorporate the new things into her understanding of the world (Ormond, p. 310-311). In order to make sense of these new things, she was interacting with her physical environment (Piaget, 1952b; as cited in Ormond, 2003). She was also intrinsically motivated (Mattingly, 2017) to improve her understanding of the world of face painting which she had never experienced before. John was curious about everythingShow MoreRelatedObservation Of Child Observation1798 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction Subject â€Å"Chris† is a 7 year old middle class Caucasian male. Observation is taking place in the child’s home over the course of two separate afternoons. Chris is a friendly and well spoken child who is small for his age. Chris is the youngest child in his family and both observations take place while his siblings are home. In each case one or both parents are absent. First Hour of Observation The first hour of observation takes place on a Saturday afternoon. Chris is in his living room withRead MoreObservation Of Child Observation1096 Words   |  5 PagesFor this child observation, I decided to observe my younger brother Jacob. Jacob is 5 years old, but he insisted that I write that he is almost 6. He is also in kindergarten this year and loving every second of being a loud, rowdy boy. I suppose I am at an advantage in this observation since I have seen the numerous developments in Jacob’s life thus far. Jacob is a loud, rambunctious, and wild child. As he is the youngest child, he demands attention from everyone else and when he does not getRead MoreObservation Report For Child Observation1557 Words   |  7 PagesEach child sat down individually with the researcher the day after to read out the words they have learnt. They were shown pages of books and asked if they could identify the words from the text. They were also asked to create a sentence using these words. The Memorization and Mixed Method approach showed that 8 out of 16 children (50%) had a full score in reading the sight words â€Å"see, â€Å"give†, â€Å"have†, â€Å"feel† and â€Å"like†. 5 out of 16 children scored more than 2 but less than 5. The remaining 3 outRead MoreObservation Infant Child Observation1809 Words   |  8 PagesOn October 16, 2017, I observed in the infant room from 8:30 a.m. until 11:00 a.m.. The child I observed was a female and just turned eight months old. Indicators given by the child during the observation, show that the child is progressing at a normal developmental pace and even excelling in other areas. Through observing her, I noticed her motor skills were excelling beyond what was expected. She was pulling herself up and standing. I would often notice her attempting to walk after she was standingRead MoreObservation Report On Child Observation1411 Words   |  6 PagesWe observed Joaquin in his home in the living ro om of his home. His mother, younger brother, and younger sister were all there. They interacted with Joaquin during the observation. There were times that the children interacted with Caitlin and me, but for the most part we just observed them interact with each other. Observation Summary I brought a couple activities for Joaquin and his siblings to do while we observed him. I brought a pumpkin, hammer, and golf tees for them to pound them into theRead MoreChild Observation928 Words   |  4 PagesChild Observation I recently observed a child involved in two different types of activities, at different times of the day. The first activity was Teacher-Initiated, and the second Child-Initiated. The purpose of this observation is to compare and contrast the childs development and behavior between the two different contexts. Through observation I found that although both activities were rich in challenge and learning opportunity, the childs behavior is different, but demonstratesRead MoreChild Observation2060 Words   |  9 PagesObservation of Young Childre I conducted my observation of young children assignment at the Learning and Play Preschool and Daycare. Learn and Play is located in Michigan. Their slogan is â€Å"Where We Cherish Your Children.† Their program offers child care with a preschool experience that helps build each child’s self-esteem and prepares them for school. Lean and Play strives to aid in a child’s overall development through nurturing, positive guidance, developmentally appropriate practice and playRead MoreChild Observation2911 Words   |  12 Pagescurriculum very seriously. Not only is it important that we understand the basic guidelines for a lesson plan, we also need to be knowledgeable of the developmental and learning theories as well. These theories will help us to understand the way a child learns mentally and physically. Once we fully understand the concepts of early education we can then take them to the classroom and apply them to our students. Back in the 1900 s a woman by the name of Patty Hill created a curriculum for kindergartenRead MoreChild Observation Paper1083 Words   |  5 PagesChild Observation Paper After observing a nine month old child for this Child Observation paper, the author of this paper has taken copious notes during the session. The purpose of this paper is recognizing the biological, cognitive and psychosocial development of the child. The author of this paper identified the background history of the child, the observation made and the development process of the child. BACKGROUND The child chosen for this child observation paper is a nine month old maleRead MoreChild Observation Paper1294 Words   |  6 PagesChild Observation Paper Jason Betts Pacific Oaks College November 12, 2012 The purpose of this paper is to discuss and review my observation of a 7 year old African American male who is being raised by his grandmother (45 year old Bi-racial female who has 9 children of her own; 7 of the children are still in the house). During my observation of â€Å"Jackson†, I focused on the following domains of child development: * Physical * Cognitive * Social * Emotional I applied Attachment

Effectiveness of the Tory and Whig Arguments Prior to the...

Effectiveness of the Tory and Whig Arguments Prior to the American Revolution In the eighteenth century, the American Revolution played a vital role in determining the future of the American colonies. Prior to the Revolution, propagandas from both the Tories and Whigs influenced the choices that Americans make. Both sides exchanged attacks and accusations in their publications, while also presenting realistic evidence and logical reasoning to back their doctrine and arguments. Two of the many documents preceding the Revolution are especially interesting in terms of their structure of presentation. Letters of a Westchester Farmer, composed by Reverend Samuel Seabury, offers arguments favouring†¦show more content†¦He then provides logical reasons for his claims throughout the document, focusing on the issue of those agreements. This structure is extremely effective, given that the arguments are sequential and connected. Likewise, Common Sense has a similar structure that also creates a comparatively same degree of effectiveness. The document firs t proposes its doctrine, â€Å"†¦as much hath been said of the advantages of reconciliation, which, like an agreeable dream, hath passed away†¦,†[3] and then answers each of the charges the Tories make. Unlike the structure of the earlier document, Common Sense poses a question or an accusation from the Tories, and rebuts it with the Whigs doctrine and Paine’s reasoning. The structure of this document is more effective in terms of impact. As in the earlier document, the reverend does not counter Whigs’ view, but only express his opinions about them. Contrary, this document offers a scope of the Tories’ point, and persuades the Americans that the Whigs’ view is more logical by comparing the two sides. In short, Common Sense is more effective than the Letters of a Westchester Farmer in terms of structure, due to its more comprehensive reasoning behind the doctrines. Besides the structure, the validity

Solar Power the Best Alternative Energy

Question: Is solar power the best alternative energy? Answer: Introduction Most of the organizations find it risky to depend on one particular source of power. Industries need to depend on such sources of energy, which help them to reduce operational cost. Organizations find it difficult to retain its same power source year after year unless it creates its own power source. Often it is found that manufacturing plants need to endure huge cost due to electricity generation, which adds up to the cost of production and finally, price of products increases. Thus, such manufacturing plants need to establish such power source that delivers the most efficiency in terms of operation. Solar power is widely considered as the best alternative source of energy, which will be critically analyzed in this essay and evaluated against other sources of energy. Discussion According to Budischak et al (2013), if solar energy is compared with wind energy, then it can be said that solar energy is more convenient source of energy. Hirth (2013) pointed out that solar energy requires less amount of space than wind energy and as most of the manufacturing sectors are closed to each other, hence the availability of space for wind energy conservation is not suitable in the UK. If Oil and Gas Industry is considered, then in case of wind energy, it is sure enough that the refinery sectors require huge open space, which will add up to the cost of operation for the organizations. On the other hand, if solar energy is considered, then it can be said that solar panels does not take huge amount of space and hence it is feasible for any type of industry. On the other hand, Li, Hui and Lai (2013) pointed out that wind turbines or windmills are beneficial for the organization in only one particular sense, which is energy storage for the whole day. Solar panels can conser ve or store energy only during the daytime. Huber, Dimkova and Hamacher (2014) pointed out that wind turbines that are responsible for converting wind energy from windmills into electrical energy are associated with huge amount of sound, which indicates environmental degradation. On the other hand, Ren, Suganthan and Srikanth (2015) pointed out that solar panels are independent energy converters, which does not require additional machine for energy conversion, and therefore, there is no noise pollution. In this competitive era of sustainable environment, UK has adopted the green environment, which indicates that environmental pollution will be least entertained. Therefore, it can be said that solar power is more suitable alternative source of energy than wind power. Singh (2013) pointed out that wind turbines require more amount of periodic maintenance than solar panels. This is because most of the windmills are located at a minimum of 1.5km distance from the manufacturing plant and therefore, these machines are not under vicinity from the management. Quite often, such machines start malfunctioning, and maintenance of which adds up to the cost of operation Lovegrove and Stein (2012). According to Chang et al. (2013), hydropower is more suitable for those manufacturing plants, which have more than one operation unit, and covers huge area of land. Hydropower is installed in large-scale dams and therefore, this kind of energy source is not suitable for homeowners. On the other hand, Mileva et al. (2013) pointed out that solar power can be easily installed in any small business and homeowners as both space and cost related resources are less as compared to hydropower. As opined by Bhandari et al. (2014), large dams are extremely expensive, which can be only supported by large organizations and solar power can be installed at any location at convenient cost and even as per the requirement of energy, solar cells can be increased. An organization, which depends on hydropower, has to buy a huge amount of land and for that the whole habitat has to be eradicated, which is against environmental conservation as balance between the habitats will be hampered (Delucchi and Jaco bson 2013). On the other hand, solar power does not does not require eradication of livelihood and species and therefore least environmental degradation is perceived. On the other hand, Malagueta et al. (2014) pointed out that unfair water supply from dams destroys the communities and countries. Solar power has its own area of restriction and jurisdiction and is under control by the owner. Moreover, solar power does not hamper the habitat and culture of a society, which indicates that it is the most suitable alternate source of energy for organizations. From the analysis, it can be said that solar power has the ability to conserve environment, reduce expenditure and reduced maintenance cost, which are all favorable for an organization. According to Peterseim et al. (2014), biomass fuel is used in electricity production, but at the same time, the availability of biomass fuel is not found in many locations. This is because with the involvement of technology, the natural habitat has been destroyed a lot in the UK. Biomass is derived from biological degradation and application of microbes, but the UK government spontaneously eradicates the wastes from urban locations. As a result, most of the biomass is generated in rural areas where from generation of electricity is not feasible as it will require huge cabling. On the other hand, Karellas and Braimakis (2016) pointed out the fact that solar power is restored within ones own location and therefore, it does not harm any habitat. User can alter the panels and change the configuration and as per the requirements if solar power is utilized. Furthermore, Xingang et al. (2012) pointed out that burning of biomass emits carbon dioxide, which increases the amount of carbon cont ent in the environment. On the other hand, Sanchez et al. (2015) pointed out that solar panel has the efficiency rate of 19% in UK. This is because the entire process does not initiate any burning carbon emission. Prasartkaew and Kumar (2013) pointed out in UK, the biomass efficiency is almost 1%, which means solar energy is the most suitable source of energy for manufacturing organizations the UK. From the analysis, it is sure that solar energy does not pollute the environment in terms of carbon emission and is the most efficient form of energy. Organizations are becoming too much competitive in the UK and the selection of alternative source of energy has been always under question. At present, there are four most convenient sources of energy, which are solar, wind, water and biomass. Solar energy is derived from solar cells or solar panels, which are exposed in the direct sunlight. Direct rays of sun inject heat in the solar panel and finally, heat energy is converted into electrical energy through photovoltaic cells. Wind power is generated from windmills and is stored in wind turbines, which are transferred to the manufacturing plant. Hydropower is generated from dams and the energy originated from flow of water is converted into electrical energy. Biomass energy is produced by decomposition of fossil fuel and organic materials, which is associated with emission of carbon. These are the four most accessible and usable form of power sources for organizations, which will be further explained in this discussion later. Conclusion While concluding, it must be said that solar power is the most convenient and best alternative source of energy in the UK. Wind power requires lot of free space and huge maintenance, which is associated with noise pollution. This adds up to the cost of production. Hydropower source of energy is tremendously expensive and therefore is feasible for only large-scale organizations and finally biomass energy emits excessive carbon at the time of burning. The UK government is strict towards environmental conservation and therefore, it has been found that solar energy is the best alternative source of energy as it is less expensive, requires very less maintenance, does not pollute the environment and can be easily configured but the owner as per requirement. It is also recommended that organizations need to place a separate energy-manufacturing zone if they consider relying only on solar power. 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Mileva, A., Nelson, J.H., Johnston, J. and Kammen, D.M., 2013. SunShot solar power reduces costs and uncertainty in future low-carbon electricity systems.Environmental science technology,47(16), pp.9053-9060. Peterseim, J.H., Tadros, A., White, S., Hellwig, U., Landler, J. and Galang, K., 2014. Solar tower-biomass hybrid plantsmaximizing plant performance.Energy Procedia,49, pp.1197-1206. Prasartkaew, B. and Kumar, S., 2013. Experimental study on the performance of a solar-biomass hybrid air-conditioning system.Renewable energy,57, pp.86-93. Ren, Y., Suganthan, P.N. and Srikanth, N., 2015. Ensemble methods for wind and solar power forecastingA state-of-the-art review.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,50, pp.82-91. Sanchez, D.L., Nelson, J.H., Johnston, J., Mileva, A. and Kammen, D.M., 2015. Biomass enables the transition to a carbon-negative power system across western North America.Nature Climate Change,5(3), pp.230-234. Singh, G.K., 2013. 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